PVD Coating Compatibility of 304 316L and 201 Stainless Steel

PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition) coating is widely used to enhance the surface appearance and durability of stainless steel sheets. It provides vibrant metallic colors such as gold, rose gold, black, bronze, and blue while improving wear and corrosion resistance. However, not all stainless steel grades respond equally well to PVD processes. In this article, we explore how 304316L, and 201 stainless steel perform under PVD coating and what factors you should consider when choosing a base material.

PVD stainless steel sheet

Performance Comparison Table

Property 304 316L 201
Cr/Ni Content(%) 18/8 16/10(+2 Mo) 16/4(Mn~7%)
PVD Adhesion Rating 4B-5B 5B 3B-4B
Salt Spray Resistance(hrs) ≧500 ≧800 ≤500
PREN(Corrosion Index) ~18 ~24 ~14
Polishablity(Mirror Grade) High High Medium
Typical PVD Finish Lifespan 5-8 years 8-10+ years 2-4 years
Cost Index(relative) ★★★ ★★★★ ★★

 

Recommendations

Project Condition Recommended Grade Reason
Outdoor/Marine/Coastal 316L Best coorosion&PVD durability
Indoor/High-Touch Decorative 304 Excellent polish,adhesion & cost balance
Low Budget/Temporary Display 201 Acceptable aesthetics at low cost (short lifespan)

Final Thoughts

If your PVD-coated stainless steel project demands long-term color stability, corrosion resistance, and visual perfection, 304 or 316L are your most reliable choices. 316L leads in harsh environments, while 304 balances cost and performance. 201 remains a suitable budget solution—but should be used cautiously in humid or high-traffic spaces.

 

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Post time: Aug-05-2025

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